Nasal Polyps: modern solutions with minimally invasive surgery
Nasal polyposis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nose and paranasal sinuses, which significantly affects the daily life and quality of life of patients. It is characterized by the development of benign swellings, nasal polyps, inside the nose or in the sinuses.
What are nasal polyps?
Nasal polyps are soft, painless formations that resemble small “grapes”. They are not malignant, however, their presence can cause intense and persistent symptoms. They are often associated with chronic rhinosinusitis, allergies, asthma or intolerance to certain medications, such as aspirin.
What symptoms do they cause?
Nasal polyposis usually manifests itself with:
- permanent nasal congestion
- difficulty breathing
- reduced or complete loss of smell
- runny nose or postnasal drip
- a feeling of pressure in the face or headaches
- snoring and poor sleep quality
These symptoms often persist despite simple medication.
How is the disease initially treated?
The first line of treatment is conservative and includes nasal corticosteroid sprays, allergy medication and, in some cases, oral cortisone. However, when the polyps are extensive or the symptoms do not subside, then surgical treatment is the most effective solution.
Minimally invasive surgery: the modern approach
The surgical treatment of nasal polyposis today is done with endoscopic surgery of the nose and paranasal sinuses, a minimally invasive method, without external incisions.
The operation is performed through the nostrils using high-definition endoscopes, allowing the surgeon to precisely remove the polyps and restore normal sinus function, while respecting healthy tissues.
Advantages of endoscopic surgery
This modern technique offers:
- less pain and faster recovery
- better breathing and improved sense of smell
- less chance of complications
- significant improvement in quality of life
In most cases, the patient quickly returns to his daily activities.
Can polyps recur?
Nasal polyposis is a chronic disease and there is a possibility of recurrence. However, the combination of proper surgical technique and postoperative medication significantly reduces the risk of recurrence and maintains the result in the long term.
Conclusion
Nasal polyposis should not be neglected. Early diagnosis and modern, minimally invasive surgery offer a safe and effective solution, allowing the patient to breathe freely again.
